It would be hard to tell the story of victim without it. Victim 1961 in early 1960s london, barrister melville farr dirk bogarde is on the path to success. In a second career, he wrote seven bestselling volumes of memoirs, six novels and a volume of collected journalism, mainly from articles in the. This collectionwhich ranges from narrative, documentary, and experimental films to mainstream television serieshas grown in recent years to comprise a significant part of the libraries film catalog. Victim 1961, uk director basil deardens nonjudgmental, groundbreaking filmnoirish thriller was a daring landmark film with its headon presentation of the untalked about topic of homosexuality in the early 60s, when britain still had antisodomy statutes as law. A prominent lawyer goes after a blackmailer who threatens gay men with exposure homosexual acts still being illegal. Feature film seeks answers to disappearance of michael rockefeller.
This would be the first feature film to address the topic of homosexuality. Their future was menaced by the past a closeted lawyer risks his career to bring a blackmailer to justice. The completed film was presented to the bbfc in may 1961 and further. Victims band, a hardcore punkdbeat band from sweden victim 1961 film wikipedia, the free encyclopedia victim is a 1961 british suspense film directed by basil dearden, starring dirk. Victim 1961 dirk bogardes trailblazing performance is at the centre of this landmark gay classic. This was a film which actually advocated acceptance and exposed how gays needed to remain invisible if they wished to survive. The actor, who played dirk bogardes blackmailing boyfriend in the 1961 film, reflects on. Victim, 1961 an english film that opened eyes and ultimately helped change repressive laws in that country. The film takes its cue from the 1957 wolfendon report, which recommended the decriminalisation of homosexuality between consenting adults proposals that. Watch victim 2010 movie streaming online free in full hd. Dirk bogarde plays a lawyer who agrees to defend a. Victim was one of the series of postwar social problem films credited to the directorproducer partnership of dearden and relph, tackling such subjects as delinquency the violent playground, 1958, racism sapphire, 1959 and east end slums a place to go, 1963.
Subscribe to get access to our complete digital archive. In its time, this movie was considered as daring a film as had ever been made in england. How much courage can be gauged by the fact that it was originally banned from american screens simply because it used the word homosexual. With these words dirk bogarde consigned his matinee idol alterego to history, and a gripping landmark in gay cinema was born.
Burroughs, american writer of experimental novels that evoke, in deliberately erratic prose, a nightmarish, sometimes wildly humorous world. Roommate eddy donald churchill just evades the cops looking for accused thief jack boy barrett peter mcenery, who rings lawyer farr dirk bogarde, the reason for his cold reception not yet clear, in director basil deardens victim, 1961. Victim 1961 released in 1961, victim premiered before the decriminalisation of homosexuality, meaning it was a daring and dangerous story to tell. Gaythemed films, once rare, were often big political statements. Victim was the second of deardens and relphs three collaborations with the talented scriptwriter janet green and the first british film to deal seriously and openly with homosexuality. Made in 1961, when homosexuality was still illegal in britain, this drama sees a gay lawyer fighting against a blackmailer targeting gay london men. This film broke serious ground in 1961 by addressing homosexuality in britain fullon. At the time, britain had laws against sodomy, which let blackmailers run rampant against gays. However, for its time, this movie was groundbreaking, for any number of reasons, including its superb acting. Basil deardens icily brilliant mystery thriller victim from 1961 is now. Basil deardens unmistakably political taboo buster was one of the first films to address homophobia headon, a.
Bogarde plays melville farr, a married barrister who is one of a large group of closeted london men who become targets of a blackmailer. The problem here is not homosexuality as such, but the blackmailers charter presented by the law as it then stood. B asil deardens icily brilliant mystery thriller victim from 1961 is now rereleased in cinemas, linked to the gross indecency season at bfi southbank, london. Dirk bogarde, a superb actor and renowned british movie star of the 50s and 60s, performed a littleknown act of heroism when he agreed to play a closeted homosexual barrister whos being blackmailed in basil deardens gripping drama, victim 1961. The screenplay by richard matheson was loosely inspired by edgar allan poes 1842 short story of the same name. An extraordinary performance by dirk bogarde grounds this intense, sobering indictment of earlysixties social intolerance and sexual puritanism. Published to mark the 50th anniversary of the films release, john coldstreams study of victim addresses the films importance in the campaign to decriminalise homosexuality, the contribution of its stars dirk bogarde and sylvia syms to its emotional impact.
Victim 1961 cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. It may not seem like a controversial or even daring film by todays standards but when victim was released in 1961, the subject of homosexuality was rarely addressed in commercial films and here was one that placed it front and center in its story about a married lawyer who risks exposure for his own sexual past when he tries to apprehend a blackmail ring that preys on closeted gay men. Dirk bogarde and sylvia syms, in particular, were perfect in. Basil deardens unmistakably political taboo buster was one. Dirk bogarde as melville farr in the film victim 1961 directed by.
Victim not rated 1h 30min drama 11 october 1961 denmark the death of a young man leads to the discovery of a blackmail plot against several gay men in 1960s london. This is especially true of victim, a 1961 british thriller that caused a storm of controversy on its release. It would be easy to view this movie as nothing more than a somewhat dated film. The completed development appears in the opening titles of the prisoner. Winners best picture winners golden globes emmys san diego comiccon new york comiccon sundance film festival toronto intl film festival awards central festival. The films presentation of sexual oppression remains shockingly relevant to this day. Although there is ambiguity whether the barrister ever performed sex with a man. Marilyn monroes last completed film, before her death in 1962, was director john hustons antiwestern the misfits 1961 it was also the last film of screen icon clark gable. Victim is a 1961 british neo noir suspense film directed by basil dearden and starring dirk.
In his autobiography, snakes and ladders 1978, he looked back on 1961 and said, it is extraordinary, in this overpermissive age, to believe that this modest film could ever have been considered courageous, daring or dangerous to make. It was the first english language film to use the word homosexual. Born today most popular celebs most popular celebs. I got a lot of letters from the gay community saying. Movie never trust a gambler 1951 starring dane clark, cathy odonnell and tom drake duration. To be gay was a crime in the united states and the u. With his practice winning cases and a loving marriage to his wife sylvia sims, farrs. The red building replaced the one being built in the screen capture.
Basil deardens unmistakably political taboo buster was one of the first films to. The principal differences between the french movie and deardens one is that in the former,the raven was not a blackmailer,he was not in it for the money,but out of pure wickedness,and he would punish not the gayit was too soon but the adulterer,the abortion and other little sins. In a timehonoured tradition, victim uses the framework of a thriller and. Henrigeorge clouzots le corbeau the raven,1943 always comes to mind when it comes to slanderous mail. Victim 1961 by roger ebert may 23, 2004 recent critics find victim timid in its treatment of homosexuality, but viewed in the context of great britain in 1961, its a film of courage. And victim, said in a letter written by the campaigning british politician lord arran to the films star, dirk bogarde, to have led to perhaps a million men no longer living in fear, is a film determined, if youll pardon the irony, to set the future straight. Winners best picture winners golden globes emmys san diego comiccon new york comiccon sundance film festival toronto intl film festival awards central festival central all events. Victim is an essential addition to the lgbt cannon that has the ability to put its audience in a cold sweat.
Recent critics find victim timid in its treatment of homosexuality, but viewed in the context of great britain in 1961, its a film of courage. Victim also featured a number of other gay actors in the cast, notably dennis price, superb as an. A daring film for its time, early 60s britain, and a story about a lawyer rising fast in his standing getting involved in a conspiracy, when a young man whom he has a pasthes a gay man in a time. Victim 1961 was the first commercial film in britain to deal openly with the need for. He did something similar with racism in the film sapphire. Shooting locations included the salisbury, a pub on st martins lane in the. Victim is a 1961 british suspense film directed by basil dearden and starring dirk bogarde and sylvia syms. The first uk film about homosexuality, back in those crazy days when it was illegal, centering on a closeted and conflicted lawyer. Although there are some elements to this film that seem to restrict themselves, such as the main character never having acted upon his desires, it still.
His sexual explicitness he was an avowed and outspoken homosexual and the frankness with which he dealt with his experiences as a drug addict won. Released in 1961, when convicted homosexual could still accurately describe a persons legal status, victim was justifiably seen as a daring step for both its director basil dearden. The pit and the pendulum is a 1961 horror film in panavision and pathe color directed by roger corman, starring vincent price, barbara steele, john kerr, and luana anders. Syms later recalled that filming had to be completed in just ten days. The victim, an american silent film by the fox film corporation starring vamp valeska suratt the victim 1930 film, an american film starring frank orth and esther howard victim 1961 film, a british drama film featuring dirk bogarde. An extraordinary performance by dirk bogarde grounds this. Feature film seeks answers to disappearance of michael.
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